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Mennonites and Low German
Importantly, most Mennonites fleeing to the Danzig area were presumably not Low German speakers
- Rather, most Mennonite emigrants likely spoke varieties of Flemish, Dutch, and Frisian, and, to a lesser extent, some varieties of High German
- Mennonite schools and churches maintained Dutch as their language of the pulpit and of writing
The persecution which drove Mennonites to Poland and the 200 year sojourn which followed thus provided the first real catalyst for the emergence of a unique Mennonite Low German